ارائه مدلی برای ارزیابی توانمندی‌های چندگانه زنجیره تأمین پایدار بر پایه هوش مصنوعی

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکتری، گروه مدیریت صنعتی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد قزوین.

2 استادیار، گروه مدیریت صنعتی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد قزوین.

چکیده

با بررسی‌های پژوهش‌های پیشین مشخص شد که بیشتر مطالعات صورت‌­گرفته درباره بررسی توانمندی‌های زنجیره تأمین پایدار به‌صورت آزمون‌های آماری و مدل‌سازی‌های ریاضی محدود به چند متغیر است. هدف این پژوهش، ارائه یک مدل ارزیابی توانمندی‌های چندگانه و همچنین تعیین نقش این توانمندی‌ها در سیستم ارزیابی زنجیره‌تأمین پایدار است. پس از تعیین قواعد مدل‌سازی، مدل ریاضی تهیه می‌شود. قلمرو مکانی انجام این پژوهش شامل 16 شرکت فعال در صنعت کاشی و سرامیک در ایران است. نتایج ارزیابی نشان می‌دهد که بیشتر شرکت‌های موردمطالعه از نظر توانمندی در سطح 2 قرار می‌گیرند؛ ازاین‌­رو پیشنهاد می‌­شود شرکت‌های تولیدکننده صنعت کاشی و سرامیک برای ارزیابی سطح توانمندی و تعیین شکاف توانمندی‌های خود، نسبت به بهره‌برداری از این متغیرها اقدام نمایند. در این پژوهش از ابزار چک‌لیست برای پالایش معیارها با کاربرد دلفی فازی استفاده شده؛ سپس با مطالعه مدل‌های ارزیابی، مدل مناسب تهیه شد. سپس با استفاده از فرآیند تحلیل سلسله‌مراتبی اقدام به مقایسه و نهایی­‌کردن معیارها شده است؛ همچنین با استفاده از سیستم خبره فازی (FIS and ANFIS) نسبت به نهایی‌­سازی معیارها اقدام شده است. بر پایه مدل تهیه‌­شده نتیجه مدل راستی آزمایی گردید. شبیه‌سازی مدل با استفاده از نرم‌افزارهای MATLAB و Simulink انجام شد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


عنوان مقاله [English]

Designing a Model for Evaluation of Sustainable Supply Chain Multi Capabilities Based on Artificial Intelligence

نویسندگان [English]

  • Valiollah Aslani Liaei 1
  • Sadegh Abedi 2
  • Alireza Irajpour 2
  • Reza Ehtesham Rathi 2
1 PhD. Student, Department of Industrial management, Islamic Azad University, Qazvin Branch.
2 Assistant Professor, Department of Industrial management, Islamic Azad University, Qazvin Branch.
چکیده [English]

According to previous research, most studies on the evaluation of sustainable supply chain capabilities are limited to statistical variables and mathematical modeling. The purpose of this study is to propose multiple capacity evaluation models in the sustainable supply chain. The spatial scope of this research includes a survey of 16 companies active in the ceramic & tile industry in Iran. According to fuzzy expert system modeling, four capabilities, including competitiveness, operational, technology, and resilience as input variables and three levels for sustainable supply chain capabilities as output variables were determined. Simulink was used to simulate and integrate the designed fuzzy systems. The evaluation results show that most of the companies studied fall into the level 2 capability. It is recommended that the ceramic tile manufacturing companies evaluate the level of capability and determine the sustainable capabilities of their supply chain capabilities to exploit these variables. Resiliency capabilities have an impact on upgrading the evaluation of multiple capabilities in the sustainable supply chain. Therefore, companies are advised to incorporate flexibility and adaptability into developing domestic and foreign markets and market orientation and not to define future projects as environmental changes.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Supply Chain: Sustainable Supply Chain
  • Fuzzy Expert System
  • Fuzzy Delphi
  • Simulation
  • Artificial Intelligence
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