ارائه مدل شبیه‌سازی- تحلیل پوششی داده‌ها در سیستم‌های تولید مستعد شکست شبکه‌ای با در‌نظرگرفتن نگهداری و تعمیرات مبتنی بر قابلیت اطمینان و بازگشت کالاهای معیوب

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکتری، گروه مهندسی صنایع، واحد علوم و تحقیقات، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران.

2 دانشیار، گروه کارآفرینی کسب و کار جدید، دانشکده کارآفرینی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران.

3 استادیار، گروه مهندسی صنایع، واحد علوم و تحقیقات، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران.

چکیده

نگهداری و تعمیرات و بحث تعیین نرخ بهینه تولید، دو مبحث مجزا هستند که امروزه به دلیل وابستگی متقابل بین آن‌ها، با هم ادغام و به‌عنوان دو جزء جداناپذیر مطرح می­‌شوند. در این پژوهش سیستم تولیدی مستعد شکست شبکه‌ای غیرپایدار با فرض وجود کالاهای فسادپذیر که دارای فعالیت‌های نگهداری و تعمیرات پیشگیرانه و اصلاحی است، بررسی می شود. هدف از ارائه این پژوهش، تعیین نرخ بهینه تولید و به‌تبع آن کمینه­‌کردن مجموع هزینه‌های تولید، کمبود، فساد، نگهداری تعمیرات پیشگیرانه و اصلاحی، دوباره­‌کاری و نگهداری کالا در یک افق زمانی بلندمدت است. عدم‌­قطعیت به‌­دلیل خرابی‌های تصادفی ماشین‌آلات می‌­شود تا حل چنین مسائلی با مدل‌های ریاضی بسیار پیچیده شود؛ بنابراین در این پژوهش از ابزار شبیه‌سازی گسسته پیشامد و نرم‌افزار ARENA.14 برای محاسبه شاخص‌های عملکردی سیستم استفاده شد. برای ارزیابی کارایی سیستم و تعیین سناریوی بهینه نیز از تکنیک تحلیل پوششی داده‌ها استفاده شده است که نتایج آن، کارایی مدل ارائه‌شده را نشان می‌دهد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

A Model of Simulation-Data Envelopment Analysis in Network Failure Manufacturing Systems Considering Reliability Centered Maintenance and Return of Defective Items

نویسندگان [English]

  • Fereshteh Tavan 1
  • Seyed Mojtaba Sajadi 2
  • Farzad Movahedi Sobhani 3
  • Amir Azizi 3
1 Ph.D Student, Department of Industrial Engineering, Science and Research Unit, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
2 Associate Professor, Department of Business Creation, Faculty of Entrepreneurship, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
3 Assistant Professor, Department of Industrial Engineering, Science and Research Unit, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
چکیده [English]

In this paper, we study a production system that is subject to network failures and produces perishable goods. We assume that the system has preventive and corrective maintenance activities and can return defective items for rework. Our objective is to find the optimal production rate that minimizes the total cost of production, inventory, spoilage, and maintenance over a long planning horizon. We consider the uncertainty of machine failures and use discrete event simulation and ARENA.14 software to estimate the performance measures of the system. We also use data envelopment analysis to evaluate the efficiency of the system and identify the best scenario. The results show the effectiveness of our proposed model.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Maintenance
  • Reliability
  • Failure Prone Manufacturing Systems
  • Simulation
  • Data Envelopment Analysis

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