تأثیر مدیریت روابط زنجیره تأمین بر رقابت پذیری شرکت های کوچک و متوسط صنعت قطعه سازی خودرو

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسنده

استادیار، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد نجف آباد.

چکیده

هدف از این پژوهش، بررسی تأثیر مدیریت روابط زنجیره تأمین بر رقابت ­پذیری شرکت ­های کوچک و متوسط صنعت قطعه ­سازی خودرو ایران است. به این منظور، شاخص ­های رقابت­پذیری و مؤلفه‌های روابط زنجیره تأمین شناسایی شده و ارتباط میان آن‌ها به روش مدل­سازی معادلات ساختاری بررسی شده است. نمونه آماری این پژوهش 175 شرکت‌ کوچک و متوسط فعال در صنعت قطعه ­سازی خودرو کشور بود که از طریق پرسشنامه مورد‌ پیمایش قرار گرفته ­اند. بر اساس یافته­ ها، تأثیر 5 عامل اعتماد، تعهد، همکاری، یکپارچگی و تبادل اطلاعات بر عامل حس امنیت و ایمنی رد شد و سایر روابط مدل مورد‌ تأیید قرار گرفتند. این پژوهش، شکاف پژوهشی در زمینه ارائه مدلی که نحوه تعاملات مؤلفه‌های روابط زنجیره تأمین و رقابت­ پذیری را بررسی و همچنین اندازه سازمان­ های همکاری­ کننده را در نظر گیرد، پر می­ سازد. یافته­ های این پژوهش، می­ تواند مبنای خوبی برای شناخت وضع موجود مدیریت روابط در زنجیره تأمین قطعه­ سازی خودرو به‌شمار رود تا شرکت‌ها به کمک آن بتوانند رقابت ­پذیری خود را بهبود دهند.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

The Impact of Supply Chain Relationships Management on Competitiveness in Iranian Small and Medium-sized Enterprises in Automotive Parts Industry

نویسنده [English]

  • Masoud Barati
Assistant Professor., Islamic Azad University, Najafabad Branch.
چکیده [English]

The aim of this paper was to investigate the impact of supply chain relationships factors on competitiveness in Iranian small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in automotive parts industry. To achieve this aim, the competitiveness indicators and supply chain relations factors have been identified and their relationship has been investigated by structural equation modeling approach. Data collected from 175 small and medium enterprises active in the automobile part industry that have been surveyed through a questionnaire. The results showed that five hypotheses were rejected and the other hypotheses were approved. The significant value of this research can be retained by SMEs managers in automotive parts industry. The results are particularly important for them to improve their understanding on the relationship with other parties in the supply chain. 

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Supply Chain Relationships
  • Competitiveness
  • Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs)
  • Interpretive Structural Modeling (ISM)
  • Structural Equation Modeling (SEM)
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